Are you suffering from secondary glaucoma? Do not ignore it. You can experience this eye condition because of underlying diseases, injuries, and other external factors that might increase your intraocular pressure. This form of glaucoma occurs because of specific triggers. Early diagnosis and treatment can help you prevent vision loss.
Read this blog to learn about the particular causes of this eye condition and the treatment options for it.
What Are The Common Causes of Secondary Glaucoma?
Here are some common causes:
Injuries
Blunt force injuries, penetrative wounds, or other such trauma can damage your eye’s drainage system. You might also experience bleeding or swelling after such injuries. This finally obstructs fluid outflow, raising pressure inside your eyes.
Medications
You can suffer from steroid-induced glaucoma due to long-term use of corticosteroids contained in eye drops, pills, and inhalers. This condition is especially concerning if you need these medications to manage chronic conditions like asthma and autoimmune diseases.
Eye Diseases
Different eye conditions, like cataracts, retinal detachment, etc, might also contribute to this condition. Treating them can protect your eyes.
Systematic Conditions
Do you suffer from systematic health conditions? Certain conditions like diabetes, tumors, and vascular disease can block fluid drainage and prevent blood circulation. So, over time, you end up developing this eye condition.
What Are The Symptoms of Secondary Glaucoma?
You will notice some clear symptoms if you suffer from secondary glaucoma. Here they are
- Your vision might get blurry, along with pain and discomfort.
- Halos might appear when you look at lights.
- This condition can cause frequent headaches. Your eyes might also appear very red.
- In some cases, you might experience nausea and vomiting due to the pain and discomfort.
What Are The Treatment Options For Secondary Glaucoma?
Timely intervention can keep your vision intact. Here are some treatment options for this condition:
Medications
The ophthalmologist might prescribe you certain oral medications to reduce the pressure on your nerves by reducing fluid production or by improving your eye drainage. You might have to take medicines like beta-blockers, alpha agonists, etc, to heal.
Laser Therapy For Eyes
In some cases, laser therapy can improve eye drainage. Selective laser trabeculoplasty can enhance the function of your eye drainage system. Cyclophotocogaualtion can reduce fluid production in your eyes.
Surgical Procedures
The ophthalmologist might use surgical intervention as well if necessary. In trabeculectomy, the specialist will create a new drainage pathway to lower your eye pressure. Drainage implants are small devices that will help fluid exit your eye efficiently.
How Can You Prevent The Eye Condition?
Are you scared of losing your vision? If you suffer from diabetes or have a history of eye trauma, go for routine eye check-ups to detect any early signs of this eye disease. You must monitor your eye health if you need steroids for serious health conditions.
Wear protective eyewear during sports or other hazardous activities to reduce any risks of injury. Good eye hygiene can help you avoid this condition.
Being aware of the causes and treatment options of secondary glaucoma can help you preserve your vision. Take proactive steps to protect your eye from injuries and irreversible damage. If you are at risk or experiencing symptoms, consult an eye specialist to ensure the best possible outcome.
Are you ready to protect your eyes? Seek a consultation today!
